How to Make an Arabic SRT File for Your Video: From Transcript to YouTube Upload
How to make an Arabic SRT file for your video with AI: the format, generating it from a transcript, fixing RTL punctuation, and uploading it to YouTube.
In this article
To make an Arabic SRT file, transcribe the video's audio with a tool that handles Arabic, review the text, and export it as SRT. In Vocla, upload the video to Speech to text or AI captions, fix lines in the editor, and download SRT in Arabic, in translation or both. Then upload it in YouTube Studio under Subtitles, Add, Upload file, With timing.
01What an SRT file is, and how it differs from VTT
An SRT file is a plain text file that holds a video's subtitles plus the time each line appears and disappears. The player reads the file and shows the lines over the video, and viewers can switch them on or off. Because it is plain text, you can open it in any text editor and see how it is built:
1
00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:03,800
أهلًا بكم في حلقة جديدة
2
00:00:04,100 --> 00:00:07,500
اليوم نشرح أسهل طريقة
لعمل ملف ترجمة لفيديوهاتك1: Welcome to a new episode. 2: Today we explain the easiest way to make a subtitle file for your videos.
Each block, called a cue, has four parts: a sequence number, a timing line in hours:minutes:seconds with milliseconds after a comma, one or two lines of text, and a blank line before the next cue. That is the whole format.
| SRT | VTT | Burned-in captions | |
|---|---|---|---|
| What it is | A separate text file | A separate text file starting with WEBVTT | Text that is part of the video picture |
| Where it is used | YouTube, LinkedIn, video editors, players | Web players and HTML5 video | Instagram, TikTok, anywhere |
| Viewer can turn it off | Yes | Yes | No |
| Editing after publishing | Easy, upload a new file | Easy | Needs a new video render |
02How to make an Arabic SRT file with AI
Writing an SRT by hand is possible for a one-minute clip, but painful for anything longer, because every line needs accurate timing. The practical route is to start from an automatic transcript with word timings and then review:
- 1Upload the video: to Speech to text in Vocla, or to AI captions if you also want burned-in captions. Files up to 500 MB.
- 2Set the language and dialect: Modern Standard Arabic or the speaker's dialect, plus the names and brands that come up.
- 3Review in the editor: fix words, split long lines where a new sentence starts, and add missing punctuation.
- 4Translate if the video is in English: translation runs line by line and keeps each line's timing, so the Arabic subtitles stay in sync with the English speech.
- 5Export SRT: in the original, the translation or both, with speaker names on or off.
Transcription costs 150 credits per minute, plus 60 per minute if you translate. A 10-minute video costs 1,500 credits, or 2,100 with an Arabic translation. Burning captions into the video is an optional extra step, billed separately at 30 credits per minute.
03Arabic-specific subtitle problems and how to avoid them
Arabic runs right to left, while most subtitle formats and players were designed for left-to-right languages first. That creates problems English never has:
- Question marks or full stops on the wrong side: when a line starts or ends with punctuation, some players show it at the opposite edge. Vocla's SRT exports mark Arabic lines as right to left to reduce this.
- English words and numbers inside a line: a line like حمّل تطبيق Vocla الآن بخصم 20% (download the Vocla app now for 20% off) can be reordered visually in some players. Test mixed lines in the player you will publish on.
- Gibberish instead of Arabic: if you edit the file in a text editor and save it in an encoding other than UTF-8, the Arabic can turn into unreadable symbols. Always save as UTF-8.
- Arabic punctuation: use the Arabic comma ، and question mark ؟ in Arabic text, not their English equivalents.
Edit in Vocla's editor and export again rather than editing the SRT in a text editor. Timings, encoding and direction marks stay intact.
On line length there is no mandatory number, but common subtitling guidelines usually suggest at most two lines per cue, around 42 characters per line, and enough time on screen to read the cue, at least a second for a short one. On vertical mobile video, keep lines shorter than that.
04Uploading an SRT file to YouTube and LinkedIn
On YouTube, the upload happens in YouTube Studio on a computer:
- 1Open YouTube Studio: and select Subtitles from the left menu.
- 2Pick the video: then Add language and choose Arabic if it is not there yet.
- 3Click Add under subtitles: then Upload file.
- 4Choose With timing: because an SRT carries its own timing, then Continue.
- 5Select the file and save: then play the video and check the lines appear on time.
On LinkedIn, captions are added when you upload a video from the desktop site: after selecting the video, open the video settings from the edit icon, select your SRT file and save. If you cannot find the option, check LinkedIn Help, as the interface changes.
Sources as of October 2026: YouTube Help, Add subtitles and captions (support.google.com/youtube/answer/2734796), and LinkedIn Help pages on adding captions to videos. Button names may change with interface updates.
If you are adding Arabic subtitles to an English YouTube video, consider adding an Arabic audio track to the same video as well, for viewers who would rather listen than read.
05SRT file or burned-in captions?
It depends on the platform. YouTube, LinkedIn and course platforms accept subtitle files, and viewers choose whether to show them. On Reels, TikTok and Snapchat Stories, burned-in captions are the safer bet: everyone sees them exactly as you styled them.
Many teams do both: a vertical cut with burned-in captions for social, and the horizontal original with an SRT for YouTube. In Vocla both come from the same transcript, so a word fixed once is fixed in the file and the video. Burned-in captions come in five styles: Clean, Boxed, Bold, Karaoke and Minimal.
Read alsoAI captions with Arabic subtitlesIf you are weighing subtitles against an Arabic voice dub for an Arabic audience, this guide helps you choose:
06Common SRT problems and how to fix them
| Problem | Likely cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| YouTube rejects the file | A missing blank line or a malformed timestamp | Export again instead of editing by hand |
| Subtitles run early or late | The file came from a different cut of the video | Transcribe the final cut itself |
| Symbols instead of Arabic | Saved in an encoding other than UTF-8 | Save as UTF-8 |
| A line covers the screen | Two or more sentences in one cue | Split the line in the editor where the sentence starts |
| Overlapping cues | One cue ends after the next begins | Retime or merge the two cues |
The most important rule: make the subtitle file from the final cut of the video. Any trim or added intro after transcription shifts every timing, and fixing a whole file by hand is far harder than transcribing again.
Always review before publishing. Automatic transcripts come without tashkeel (Arabic diacritics) and with sparse punctuation, machine translation can trip on names and terms, and a wrong subtitle on a published video is in front of every viewer.
07Tips for Arabic subtitles that are easy to read
A technically valid SRT is not the same as subtitles that are comfortable to read. These editorial tips separate subtitles viewers absorb without noticing from ones that pull attention away from the video:
- Break lines at natural points: do not split a preposition from its noun or an adjective from the word it describes.
- Choose colloquial or MSA and stick to it: if the speaker talks in dialect, you can subtitle it as spoken, or in simple Modern Standard Arabic for a wider audience. What matters is one consistent choice for the whole video.
- Use digits for numbers: in subtitles, 20% and 10 o'clock read faster than spelled-out numbers, unlike in a voiceover script.
- Cut fillers and repetition: words like يعني (I mean) and hesitations are said often but weigh subtitles down, and removing them does not change the meaning.
- Name speakers in interviews: with two or more people, turning speaker names on in the export helps viewers follow who is talking.
If your audience reads two languages, a bilingual export puts the translation under each original line, which helps educational content and language learners. It doubles the text on screen, though, so use it when it clearly helps rather than by default.
Key takeaways
- An SRT is plain text: a number, a timing line, one or two lines of text, and a blank line per cue.
- The easiest way to make an Arabic SRT file is an automatic transcript with word timings, a review, then export.
- Save as UTF-8, use Arabic punctuation, and test lines that mix in English or numbers.
- Upload it in YouTube Studio under Subtitles with timing, and use burned-in captions for Reels and TikTok.
Frequently asked questions
Can I make an Arabic SRT file for free?
Not on Vocla's Free plan: transcription and SRT export are included on every paid plan. Starter at $4.99 a month has 5,000 credits, about 33 minutes of transcription, with files up to 30 minutes. Upload the video, review the transcript, then export SRT.
What is the difference between SRT and VTT?
Both are timed subtitle text files. SRT is the most widely accepted, by YouTube, LinkedIn and video editors; VTT is designed for web players and HTML5 video and starts with the word WEBVTT.
Why does the question mark show on the wrong side in Arabic subtitles?
Some players display punctuation at the edges of an Arabic line on the opposite side. Vocla's files mark Arabic lines as right to left to reduce this; still test the file in the player you will publish on.
Can I make Arabic subtitles for an English video?
Yes. Transcribe the English video, then translate it into Arabic in the same step; every line keeps its timing. Translation adds 60 credits per minute, and you export SRT in Arabic or both languages.
How do I upload an SRT file to YouTube?
In YouTube Studio, go to Subtitles, choose the video and add Arabic, then click Add, Upload file, choose With timing, select the file and save.
- #SRT subtitles
- #Arabic subtitles
- #VTT
- #YouTube captions
Read next
- Speech to text & captionsOctober 3, 2026 · 6 min read
Arabic Dialect Speech Recognition: Why It's Harder Than MSA and How to Improve It
Read article - Speech to text & captionsOctober 3, 2026 · 7 min read
Arabic Meeting Transcription: From a Recording to Written Minutes, Decisions and Action Items
Read article - Speech to text & captionsOctober 3, 2026 · 6 min read
How to Add Arabic Captions to Reels and TikTok That Follow the Speech and Read Right
Read article